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Distortion In Our Memory

Cognitive relevance of schemas The first research of this kind was started by Frederick Bartlett in the thirties of the last century (Bartlett, 1932). In his tests, Bartlett used the following procedure. Subjects were given material to read (usually a short story) and then asked to reproduce it after various time intervals. Bartlett noticed that […]

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Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a model for understanding the motivations for human behavior. These include physiological needs, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. Lower-level basic needs like food, water, and safety must be met first before higher needs can be fulfilled. Few people are believed to reach the level of self-actualization, but we

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Fear – Why Do People Get Obsessed with True Crime?

Why do people get obsessed with True Crime? The first reason of these actually relates to all of the other reasons, in some form or another and that reason is survival Instinct. Animal brains in general give more weight and attention to potential threats than potential rewards. Because in evolutionary terms, missing a potential threat

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The John Money Experiment – Twin boy raised as a girl – Inhumane Experiment

David Reimer was born in 1965; he had a MZ twin brother. When he was 8 months old his penis was accidentally cut off during surgery. His parents contacted John Money, a psychologist who was developing a theory of gender neutrality. John Money, a psychologist from Johns Hopkins University, had a prominent reputation in the

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Alfred Adler – Individual Psychology

Adler developed the first holistic theory of personality, psychopathology, and psychotherapy that was intimately connected to a humanistic philosophy of living. Alfred Adler was a pivotal figure in the history of psychotherapy. Although he originally was a colleague and early supporter of Sigmund Freud, Adler developed his own theories of the nature of humankind and

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Misogyny, Sexism, Chauvinism

Misogyny may be distinguished from the closely related word sexism, which signifies discrimination based on sex (although it most frequently refers to discrimination against women) and also carries the meaning “behavior, conditions, or attitudes that foster stereotypes of social roles based on sex.” Misogyny can be an extreme form of sexism. The term “misogyny” is

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Anger

Anger is a normal human emotion, and everyone gets mad from time to time. Anyone can have anger problems, but it is more common for males to have them. However, when the intensity of a person’s anger or aggression is significantly disproportionate to situations or happens with considerable frequency, it’s an indicator that something’s wrong.

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How Many Women Are Genetically Men?

More women than expected are genetically men. Sex chromosomes usually determine whether you are female or male. Women are XX. Men are XY. However, genetically, a few women are actually men. They grow up as women with a woman’s body, and most only discover well into puberty that they are different. The proportion was higher

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